Discovering Turkey: A Journey Beyond the Beaches
Turkey is often seen through the lens of sun-soaked resorts and bustling bazaars, but there is much more to this nation than meets the eye. Here are some lesser-known facts about Turkey that reveal the depth and diversity of its heritage and landscape.
Crossroads of Continents
Istanbul is not just Turkey’s largest city; it’s a unique metropolis straddling two continents—Europe and Asia. This geographical marvel has been the epicenter of historical shifts, ruling as the capital of the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman Empires over nearly two millennia. Walking through Istanbul is like traversing through time and across continents.
Historical Landmarks
Turkey’s landscape is dotted with remnants of ancient civilizations, including two of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World: the Temple of Artemis and the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus. Although in ruins, these sites continue to awe visitors with their historical significance and architectural grandeur.
A Biblical Mountain
Mount Ararat, Turkey’s highest peak at 5,165 meters above sea level, holds a place not only in geography but also in legend. Known from the Bible as the resting place of Noah’s Ark after the Great Flood, it remains a site of exploration and wonder.
The Tulip’s True Home
While tulips are synonymous with the Netherlands, their origins lie in Turkey. The blooms were sent from the Ottoman Empire to Holland where they became wildly popular. Istanbul still celebrates its floral heritage with an annual Tulip Festival, turning the city into a riot of color each spring.
A Land of Natural Wonders
From the snow-capped mountains offering six months of skiing opportunities to the warm, mineral-rich waters of Pamukkale’s “Cotton Castle,” Turkey’s natural landscapes are as varied as they are stunning. The country’s position surrounded by four seas—the Black, Marmara, Aegean, and Mediterranean—also makes it a haven for beach lovers.
Cultural Riches
The cross on which Jesus was crucified, an artifact of immense religious and historical significance, is housed in the Church of St. George in Istanbul. Meanwhile, the city is also home to one of the world’s most famous diamonds, the Kaşıkçı Diamond, showcased at the Topkapi Palace.
A Nation of Cat Lovers and Tea Drinkers
In Turkey, cats roam freely and are cherished, a stark contrast to the scarcity of stray dogs. The country is also a tea haven, surpassing even Britain in tea consumption with the average Turk drinking about ten cups a day, typically served in charming, tulip-shaped glasses.
From Mythology to Modern Day
The ancient city of Troy, known for the legendary Trojan War and the iconic Trojan Horse, can be explored in western Turkey, where history enthusiasts can step inside a replica of the horse itself.
These intriguing facets of Turkey illustrate a country rich in culture, history, and natural beauty, offering much more than the typical tourist experience. Whether you’re stepping onto two continents in Istanbul or tracing the paths of ancient myths in Troy, Turkey offers a tapestry of experiences that captivate and enrich.
